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Japanese grammar · ≈ JLPT N4 · Intermediate 1

〜でしょうか~ deshou ka

gentle question or request

Use 「〜でしょうか」 to make a question gentler or to politely ask permission or help.

Start the interactive lessonIllustrated cards, audio and speaking practice

How it works

  1. When asking a shop assistant where something is, use 「でしょうか」 to soften your question.

    When asking a shop assistant where something is, use 「でしょうか」 to soften your question.

  2. 「ですか」 is already polite. Use 「でしょうか」 when you want your question to sound gentler.

    「ですか」 is already polite. Use 「でしょうか」 when you want your question to sound gentler.

  3. To ask for someone’s approval first, use 「いいでしょうか」 to politely ask permission.

    To ask for someone’s approval first, use 「いいでしょうか」 to politely ask permission.

  4. In the example about available seats, you ask a staff member whether a seat is free. Here, 「でしょうか」 softens the question.

    In the example about available seats, you ask a staff member whether a seat is free. Here, 「でしょうか」 softens the question.

  5. In the example about checking ingredients, 「いただける」 asks for help, and 「でしょうか」 makes the request gentler.

    In the example about checking ingredients, 「いただける」 asks for help, and 「でしょうか」 makes the request gentler.

Example sentences

  • 窓側まどがわmadogawaのno席せきsekiはわwa空いあいaiてteいるでしょうirudeshouか。ka。

    I wonder if there are any window seats available?

In a conversation

  • A
    すみません、この服ふくを試着しちゃくしたいのですが、試着室しちゃくしつはわどちらでしょうか。

    A: Excuse me, I'd like to try this clothing on. Where is the fitting room?

  • B

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    Would it be possible to order this bag in a different size?

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    この近くにATMはある____。

    Is there an ATM near here?

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜でしょうかgentle question or request

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme
アレルギーあれるぎーarerugii
がga
あるaru
のno
で、de、
材料ざいりょうzairyou
をo
確認かくにんkakunin
しshi
てte
いただけるでしょうitadakerudeshou
か。ka。

I have allergies, so could you please check the ingredients for me?

あちら
の
奥おく
に
ございます。
型かた
違いちがい
の
同じおなじ
デザインでざいん
の
服ふく
も
試着しちゃく
されます
か。

B: It's right over there in the back. Would you also like to try on the same design in a different style?

  • A
    はい、サイズさいず違いちがいも一緒いっしょに試着しちゃくしてもいいでしょうか。

    A: Yes, could I try on a different size together with it as well?

  • 〜ているongoing state or practice
    〜によってvaries depending on
    〜のうちにbefore a state changes
    〜のわりにsurprisingly, considering
    〜がいいんじゃないgentle suggestion or advice
    〜ようになっているsystem feature or mechanism
    〜に限りlimited to a date or group
    〜こそ・〜からこそemphasis and precise reason
    〜につきper unit; due to
    〜ということですso that means
    〜はずだshould; expected to
    〜向けintended for
    Previous〜ということです
    Next〜はずだ