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If you see 「あっさり」 on a menu and don't know what it means, ask using the question in the picture.

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Lesson notes · ≈ JLPT N5 · Beginner 3

〜はどういう意味ですか~ wa dou iu imi desu ka

what does ~ mean?

Use 「〜はどういう意味ですか」 to ask what an unfamiliar word or sentence means, not how it is pronounced.

How it works

  1. If you see 「あっさり」 on a menu and don't know what it means, ask using the question in the picture.

    If you see 「あっさり」 on a menu and don't know what it means, ask using the question in the picture.

  2. Put the word you don't understand before 「は」, then add 「どういう意味ですか」 to ask what it means.

    Put the word you don't understand before 「は」, then add 「どういう意味ですか」 to ask what it means.

  3. You can use this question to ask about the meaning of a word or a whole sentence.

    You can use this question to ask about the meaning of a word or a whole sentence.

  4. Even if you can read the word, you may not know its meaning. This question asks what it means, not how to pronounce it.

    Even if you can read the word, you may not know its meaning. This question asks what it means, not how to pronounce it.

  5. In the picture, the server explains 「あっさり」 as “a light flavor with little oil” to help the customer understand.

    In the picture, the server explains 「あっさり」 as “a light flavor with little oil” to help the customer understand.

  6. You can ask the same way with 「おおもり」 from the menu. Ask the other person to explain what the word means.

You can ask the same way with 「おおもり」 from the menu. Ask the other person to explain what the word means.

Example sentences

  • 「"あっさり」あっさりassariはわwaどういうdouiu意味いみimiですdesuか。かka

    What does "assari" mean?

  • 「"おおもり」おおもりoomoriはわwaどういうdouiu意味いみimiですdesuか。かka

    What does "oomori" mean?

In a conversation

  • A
    「あっさり」あっさりはわどういう意味いみですか。か

    A: What does "assari" mean?

  • B
    油あぶらが少なくすくなくて、てさっぱりした味あじです。です

    B: It means a light taste with less oil.

  • A
    油あぶらが少ないすくないんですね。ね

    A: So there's not much oil.

  • B
    はい、はい天ぷらてんぷらより焼き魚やきざかなのほうがあっさりしています。います

    B: Yes, grilled fish is lighter than tempura.

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    What does "assari" mean?

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    すみません、「あっさり」はどういう 。

    Excuse me, what does "assari" mean?

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜そうですlooks / seems
  • 〜てみますtry doing
  • 〜てもらえませんかcould you do for me?
  • 〜やすい・〜にくいeasy / hard to do
  • 〜すぎますtoo much / too ~
  • 〜てありますhas been prepared
  • 〜と読みます・〜と書いてありますis read as / says
  • 〜はどういう意味ですかwhat does ~ mean?
  • 〜にしますI’ll choose / have ~
Previous〜と読みます・〜と書いてありますNext〜にします

Keep practising

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Beginner 3
At Shops and Restaurants