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  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N4 grammar
  3. 〜やすい・〜にくい

〜やすい・〜にくい~yasui · ~nikui

Yasui · nikui (〜やすい・〜にくい) means “easy / hard to do”.

このkonoペンぺんpenはわwa書きやすいかきやすいkakiyasuiです。ですdesu

This pen is easy to write with.

Attach 「〜やすい・〜にくい」 to a verb stem to say an action is easy or difficult, not impossible.

In the course›

How it works

  1. Both people are writing. Which pen makes it easier? Compare the pictures to see how easy or hard the action is.

    Both people are writing. Which pen makes it easier? Compare the pictures to see how easy or hard the action is.

  2. 「やすい」 means an action is easy to do. Here, it describes how comfortable the pen is to use.

    「やすい」 means an action is easy to do. Here, it describes how comfortable the pen is to use.

  3. 「にくい」 means an action is hard to do. Even if you can write, you can say that writing takes effort.

    「にくい」 means an action is hard to do. Even if you can write, you can say that writing takes effort.

  4. Remove 「ます」 from the verb’s ます-form, then add 「やすいです」 or 「にくいです」.

    Remove 「ます」 from the verb’s ます-form, then add 「やすいです」 or 「にくいです」.

  5. Keep the part before ます: 歩きます→歩き→歩きやすいです.

    Keep the part before ます: 歩きます→歩き→歩きやすいです.

  6. 「この説明はわかりにくいです。」 means “This explanation is hard to understand.”

    「この説明はわかりにくいです。」 means “This explanation is hard to understand.”

  7. When choosing shoes, 「歩きやすいです」 describes how easy it is to walk in that pair.

    When choosing shoes, 「歩きやすいです」 describes how easy it is to walk in that pair.

  8. 「書きにくい」 means writing is difficult. It does not mean you cannot write at all.

    「書きにくい」 means writing is difficult. It does not mean you cannot write at all.

Example sentences

  • このkonoペンぺんpenはわwa書きやすいかきやすいkakiyasuiです。ですdesu

    This pen is easy to write with.

  • このkono説明せつめいsetsumeiはわwaわかりにくいwakarinikui

In a conversation

  • A
    この靴くつはわどうですか。か

    A: How about these shoes?

  • B
    そうですね、ね歩きやすいあるきやすいですよ。よ

    B: Let's see, they are easy to walk in.

Check yourself

  1. Level 0 · Conjugate

    Change to 〜やすい: “easy to do”. 〜やすい

    このパンはやわらかくて、(食べますたべます)です。

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  3. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  4. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    These shoes are easy to walk in.

  5. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    このペンは ですから、これを買います。

    This pen is easy to write with, so I will buy this one.

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜やすい・〜にくいeasy / hard to do

More JLPT N4 grammar

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme
です。ですdesu

This explanation is hard to understand.

A
じゃあ、じゃあこれを買います。かいます

A: Then, I'll buy these.

Beginner 3
At Shops and Restaurants
More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
〜そうですlooks / seems
〜てみますtry doing
〜てもらえませんかcould you do for me?
〜すぎますtoo much / too ~
〜てありますhas been prepared
〜と読みます・〜と書いてありますis read as / says
〜はどういう意味ですかwhat does ~ mean?
〜にしますI’ll choose / have ~
Previous〜てもらえませんか
Next〜すぎます
See all 138
〜ので/〜なのでreason; gentle explanation
〜ならif; under that condition
〜のは〜ですmake an activity the topic
〜ようになりますbecome able; develop a habit
〜ようと思っていますintend / am thinking of ~
〜つもりですintend / plan to ~
何を〜するかembedded what-question
〜かどうかwhether or not