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  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N4 grammar
  3. 〜のを見ました

〜のを見ました~no o mimashita

No o mimashita (〜のを見ました) means “saw someone do”.

小さいちいさいchiisai子こkoがga店みせmiseのno人ひとhitoにniあいさつaisatsuするsuruのnoをo見ました。みました。mimashita。

I saw a young child greet a shopkeeper.

Use 「〜のを見ました」 to report an action you personally witnessed.

In the course›

How it works

  1. What did he see with his own eyes? The child greeting the shopkeeper, not just the child.

    What did he see with his own eyes? The child greeting the shopkeeper, not just the child.

  2. 「の」 makes the preceding action the object of seeing; 「を」 marks what was seen.

    「の」 makes the preceding action the object of seeing; 「を」 marks what was seen.

  3. In this lesson, add 「のを見ました」 to a verb in dictionary form to describe an action you witnessed.

    In this lesson, add 「のを見ました」 to a verb in dictionary form to describe an action you witnessed.

  4. The example describes seeing the child greet someone at that moment, not the child’s everyday habit.

    The example describes seeing the child greet someone at that moment, not the child’s everyday habit.

  5. Although 「見ました」 is past tense, the action you saw can still use 「する」; you do not need to change it to 「した」.

    Although 「見ました」 is past tense, the action you saw can still use 「する」; you do not need to change it to 「した」.

  6. The child greets, and the speaker sees it. 「子が」 tells us who performs the action.

    The child greets, and the speaker sees it. 「子が」 tells us who performs the action.

Example sentences

  • 小さいちいさいchiisai子こkoがga店みせmiseのno人ひとhitoにniあいさつaisatsuするsuruのnoをo見ました。みました。mimashita。

In a conversation

  • A
    さっき、あそこの交差こうさ点てんで警察官けいさつかんが走るはしるのを見ましたみましたよ。

    A: Just a moment ago, I saw a police officer running at the intersection over there.

  • B
    えっ、

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    Yesterday, I saw a small child suddenly start crying on the street.

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    小さい子が店の人に____(辞書形)。

    I saw a small child greeting the store clerk.

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜のを見ましたsaw someone do

More JLPT N4 grammar

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme

I saw a young child greet a shopkeeper.

  • 電車でんしゃdenshaのno中なかnakaで、de、若いわかいwakai人ひとhitoがgaお年寄りおとしよりotoshiyoriにni席せきsekiをoゆずるyuzuruのnoをo見ました。みました。mimashita。

    On the train, I saw a young person give up their seat to an elderly person.

  • 何なん
    か
    あった
    ん
    です
    か。

    B: Oh, did something happen?

  • A
    泥棒どろぼうを追いおいかけるのを見ました。みました。とても速かったです。はやかったです。

    A: I saw him chasing a thief. He was very fast.

  • Intermediate 1
    Observations and Childhood Experiences
    More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
    〜させますmake or let someone act
    〜ていましたpast repeated habit
    Nばかり/Vてばかりいますkeep doing the same thing
    〜させられますbe made to do
    〜させてくれますkindly let me do
    〜させてもらいますgratefully be allowed to
    Previous〜させます
    Next〜ていました
    See all 138
    〜やすいですeasy to do
    〜にくいですdifficult to do
    〜ようにしていますmake a conscious effort; habit
    〜ないようにしていますmindful effort to avoid
    〜かなI wonder if…
    〜なんかどうですかgentle suggestion
    〜がっていますshowing a feeling
    〜からですgiving a reason