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  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N5 grammar
  3. 期間に〜回/冊/本

期間に〜回/冊/本kikan ni ~kai/satsu/hon

Kikan ni kai (期間に〜回) means “quantity per time period”.

一いっi週間しゅうかんshuukanに にni1 冊いっさつissatsu本ほんhonをo読みます。よみますyomimasu

I read one book a week.

Use 「期間に〜回/冊/本」 to state how many times or items fit within a period.

In the course›

How it works

  1. Look at the two one-week boxes: each has one book, showing that you read one book every week.

    Look at the two one-week boxes: each has one book, showing that you read one book every week.

  2. 「1週間に」 uses one week as the unit and gives the quantity within that period.

    「1週間に」 uses one week as the unit and gives the quantity within that period.

  3. Use 「回」 to count how many times you do something, 「冊」 for books, and 「本」 for movies.

    Use 「回」 to count how many times you do something, 「冊」 for books, and 「本」 for movies.

  4. In 「1週間に1冊本を読みます」, state the period and quantity first, then say that you read books.

    In 「1週間に1冊本を読みます」, state the period and quantity first, then say that you read books.

  5. To describe your reading habits more specifically, use 「1週間に2冊」 to say how much you read.

    To describe your reading habits more specifically, use 「1週間に2冊」 to say how much you read.

  6. In the example, 「1冊」 is read 「いっさつ」. Notice the brief pause for the small 「っ」.

    In the example, 「1冊」 is read 「いっさつ」. Notice the brief pause for the small 「っ」.

  7. 「4、5本」 means about four or five movies, not four plus five, making nine.

    「4、5本」 means about four or five movies, not four plus five, making nine.

  8. In the example, 「本」 counts movies and is read 「ほん」: 4本 is よんほん and 5本 is ごほん.

    In the example, 「本」 counts movies and is read 「ほん」: 4本 is よんほん and 5本 is ごほん.

Example sentences

  • 一いっi週間しゅうかんshuukanに にni1 冊いっさつissatsu本ほんhonをo読みます。よみますyomimasu

    I read one book a week.

  • 一いっi

In a conversation

  • A
    本ほんはわよく読みますよみますか。か

    A: Do you read books often?

  • B
    はい、はい一いっ週間しゅうかんに に2 冊にさつ読みます。よみます

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    I go jogging three times a week.

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    一週間 音楽を聞きます。

    I listen to music four times a week.

More grammar in this theme

  • 期間に〜回/冊/本quantity per time period

More JLPT N5 grammar

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme
ヶ月かげつkagetsu
に にni
4、よんyon
5 ごgo
本ほんhon
映画えいがeiga
をo
見ます。みますmimasu

I watch four or five movies a month.

B: Yes, I read two books a week.

  • A
    たくさん読みますよみますね。ねどんな本ほんが好きですすきですか。か

    A: You read a lot. What kind of books do you like?

  • B
    小説しょうせつをよく読みます。よみます

    B: I read novels often.

    • A
      私わたしはわ一いっヶ月かげつに に1 冊いっさつしか読みません。よみません

      A: I only read one book a month.

    Beginner 2
    Hobbies and Preferences
    More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
    趣味は〜ことですhobby: activity as a noun
    いつも・よく・ときどきfrequency: always to sometimes
    〜ができますcan do something
    〜ことができますcan do an action
    〜ことができますかask if someone can
    〜て、〜てからsequence actions in order
    どうやって〜かask how to do something
    Previousいつも・よく・ときどき
    Next〜ができます
    See all 111
    〜が上手です/下手ですskill at an activity
    〜は〜が〜ですdescribe someone's features
    〜くて〜/〜で〜link two qualities
    あげます/あげましたgive something to someone
    もう〜ましたか/まだ〜ていませんalready done or not yet
    〜てもいいですかasking for permission
    〜ないでくださいpolite request not to act
    〜が〜ていますcurrent action or state