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When asking a shop assistant where something is, use 「でしょうか」 to soften your question.

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Lesson notes · ≈ JLPT N4 · Intermediate 1

〜でしょうか~ deshou ka

gentle question or request

Use 「〜でしょうか」 to make a question gentler or to politely ask permission or help.

How it works

  1. When asking a shop assistant where something is, use 「でしょうか」 to soften your question.

    When asking a shop assistant where something is, use 「でしょうか」 to soften your question.

  2. 「ですか」 is already polite. Use 「でしょうか」 when you want your question to sound gentler.

    「ですか」 is already polite. Use 「でしょうか」 when you want your question to sound gentler.

  3. To ask for someone’s approval first, use 「いいでしょうか」 to politely ask permission.

    To ask for someone’s approval first, use 「いいでしょうか」 to politely ask permission.

  4. In the example about available seats, you ask a staff member whether a seat is free. Here, 「でしょうか」 softens the question.

    In the example about available seats, you ask a staff member whether a seat is free. Here, 「でしょうか」 softens the question.

  5. In the example about checking ingredients, 「いただける」 asks for help, and 「でしょうか」 makes the request gentler.

    In the example about checking ingredients, 「いただける」 asks for help, and 「でしょうか」 makes the request gentler.

Example sentences

窓側まどがわmadogawaのno席せきsekiはわwa空いあいaiてteいるでしょうirudeshouか。ka。

I wonder if there are any window seats available?

  • アレルギーあれるぎーarerugiiがgaあるaruのnoで、de、材料ざいりょうzairyouをo確認かくにんkakuninしshiてteいただけるでしょうitadakerudeshouか。ka。

    I have allergies, so could you please check the ingredients for me?

  • In a conversation

    • A
      すみません、この服ふくを試着しちゃくしたいのですが、試着室しちゃくしつはわどちらでしょうか。

      A: Excuse me, I'd like to try this clothing on. Where is the fitting room?

    • B
      あちらの奥おくにございます。型かた違いちがいの同じおなじデザインでざいんの服ふくも試着しちゃくされますか。

      B: It's right over there in the back. Would you also like to try on the same design in a different style?

    • A
      はい、サイズさいず違いちがいも一緒いっしょに試着しちゃくしてもいいでしょうか。

      A: Yes, could I try on a different size together with it as well?

    Check yourself

    1. Level 1 · Recognise

      Which sentence is correct?

    2. Level 1 · Recognise

      Listen and choose the meaning

    3. Level 2 · Build

      Put the words in order

      Would it be possible to order this bag in a different size?

    4. Level 3 · Use

      What goes in the blank?

      この近くにATMはある____。

      Is there an ATM near here?

    More grammar in this theme

    • 〜ているongoing state or practice
    • 〜によってvaries depending on
    • 〜のうちにbefore a state changes
    • 〜のわりにsurprisingly, considering
    • 〜がいいんじゃないgentle suggestion or advice
    • 〜ようになっているsystem feature or mechanism
    • 〜に限りlimited to a date or group
    • 〜こそ・〜からこそemphasis and precise reason
    • 〜につきper unit; due to
    • 〜ということですso that means
    • 〜でしょうかgentle question or request
    • 〜はずだshould; expected to
    • 〜向けintended for
    Previous〜ということですNext〜はずだ

    Keep practising

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    Intermediate 1
    Dining and Shopping Information