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The train is still stopped, with only ten minutes until the appointment. Does arriving on time look likely?

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Lesson notes · ≈ JLPT N3 · Intermediate 2

〜そうにないんですが~ sou ni nai n desu ga

unlikely; gently explain difficulty

Use 〜そうにないんですが to say a result seems very unlikely from the current situation and gently open a discussion.

How it works

  1. The train is still stopped, with only ten minutes until the appointment. Does arriving on time look likely?

    The train is still stopped, with only ten minutes until the appointment. Does arriving on time look likely?

  2. The current situation suggests that something is very unlikely to happen. The outcome is not certain yet.

The current situation suggests that something is very unlikely to happen. The outcome is not certain yet.

  • Remove 「ます」 from 「間に合います」 and add 「そうにない」: “It looks like I won’t make it in time.”

    Remove 「ます」 from 「間に合います」 and add 「そうにない」: “It looks like I won’t make it in time.”

  • To explain politely, you can replace 「そうにない」 with 「そうにありません」.

    To explain politely, you can replace 「そうにない」 with 「そうにありません」.

  • Add 「んですが」 at the end to explain a difficulty gently and invite a response or a discussion.

    Add 「んですが」 at the end to explain a difficulty gently and invite a response or a discussion.

  • 「到着できそうにない」: judging from the current situation, I’m afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time.

    「到着できそうにない」: judging from the current situation, I’m afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time.

  • 「所要時間が読めそうにありません」: things are so uncertain that it looks difficult to estimate how long it will take.

    「所要時間が読めそうにありません」: things are so uncertain that it looks difficult to estimate how long it will take.

  • Example sentences

    • すみません、sumimasen、電車でんしゃdenshaがga止まっとまっtomatてteいiて、te、時間じかんjikanにni間に合いまにあいmaniaiそうにないsouninaiんnですdesuが。ga。

      I'm sorry, the train has stopped, and it doesn't look like I'll make it on time.

    • すみません、sumimasen、今いまimaのno状況じょうきょうjoukyouだdaと、to、約束やくそくyakusokuのno時間じかんjikanにniはわwa間に合いまにあいmaniai

    In a conversation

    • A
      すみません、事故じこで足止めあしどめされていて、約束やくそくの時刻じこくに到着とうちゃくできそうにないんですが。

      A: I'm sorry, I'm held up due to an accident, and it doesn't look like I will be able to arrive at the scheduled time.

    • B
      そうですか。到着とうちゃく予定よていの目安めやすはわどのくらいになりそうですか。

      B: I see. Roughly when do you think you will arrive?

    • A
      ダイヤだいやの乱れみだれが大きくおおきくて、まだ所要しょよう時間じかんが読めよめそうにありません。

      A: The timetable is severely disrupted, and it doesn't look like I can estimate the travel time yet.

    Check yourself

    1. Level 1 · Recognise

      Which sentence is correct?

    2. Level 1 · Recognise

      Listen and choose the meaning

    3. Level 2 · Build

      Put the words in order

      Train delays are continuing, so it looks like I won't arrive by the scheduled time.

    4. Level 3 · Use

      What goes in the blank?

      すみません、電車が止まっていて、時間に間に合い____。

      Excuse me, the train has stopped and it doesn't look like I'll make it on time.

    More grammar in this theme

    • 〜によって/〜により/〜による〜cause and resulting effect
    • 〜恐れがあるrisk of an unwanted event
    • 〜そうにないんですがunlikely; gently explain difficulty
    • 〜とかでpossible cause, or something
    • 〜てしまったようなんですinferred accident with regret
    • 〜ところへ・に・をan event at that moment
    • 〜につれてgradual changes happening together
    • 〜ものだ・〜ものではないwhat one should or should not do
    • 〜とおりに・〜どおりにaccording to; just as
    • 〜際に・〜際はon the occasion of
    • 〜ことformal rule or instruction
    • 〜たままleaving a state unchanged
    • 〜だらけcovered with many unwanted things
    Previous〜恐れがあるNext〜とかで

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    Intermediate 2
    Emergencies and Safety Actions
    そうにありません。souniarimasen。

    I'm sorry, but in the current situation, it doesn't look like I'll make it on time for our appointment.