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  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N4 grammar
  3. 〜んですが

〜んですが~n desu ga

N desu ga (〜んですが) means “soft opening to a request”.

すみません、すみませんsumimasen水族館すいぞくかんsuizokukanまでmade行きたいいきたいikitaiんnですdesuが、、、がga

Excuse me, I'd like to go to the aquarium...

Use 「〜んですが」 to explain your situation or goal before a request, leaving a gentle pause for help.

In the course›

How it works

  1. Look at the picture: he wants to go to the aquarium but does not know the way. He states his goal first so the listener knows what help he needs.

    Look at the picture: he wants to go to the aquarium but does not know the way. He states his goal first so the listener knows what help he needs.

  2. When asking for help, use 「~んですが」 to explain your situation or goal first, setting up the request that follows.

    When asking for help, use 「~んですが」 to explain your situation or goal first, setting up the request that follows.

  3. You can pause gently after 「んですが…」 and wait for a response. This makes your request for help sound softer.

    You can pause gently after 「んですが…」 and wait for a response. This makes your request for help sound softer.

  4. You can also add 「どちらに行けばいいですか」 to ask clearly which way you should go.

    You can also add 「どちらに行けばいいですか」 to ask clearly which way you should go.

  5. 「~んですが」 is used to introduce a topic before continuing with a question or request.

    「~んですが」 is used to introduce a topic before continuing with a question or request.

  6. When asking someone for help, 「トイレに行きたいんですが…」 can imply that you want to know where the restroom is.

    When asking someone for help, 「トイレに行きたいんですが…」 can imply that you want to know where the restroom is.

  7. Here, 「が」 introduces the request for help that follows. It does not mean “but” or suggest a contradiction in your goal.

    Here, 「が」 introduces the request for help that follows. It does not mean “but” or suggest a contradiction in your goal.

Example sentences

  • すみません、すみませんsumimasen水族館すいぞくかんsuizokukanまでmade行きたいいきたいikitaiんnですdesuが、、、がga

    Excuse me, I'd like to go to the aquarium...

  • トイレといれtoireにni

In a conversation

  • A
    すみません、すみません市し役所やくしょまで行きたいいきたいんですが、がどちらに行けいけばいいですか。か

    A: Excuse me, I'd like to go to the city hall. Which way should I go?

  • B

Check yourself

  1. Level 0 · Conjugate

    Change to 〜んです to explain the situation. 普通形+んです

    古いお寺を(見たいですみたいです)んですが、どうやって行けばいいですか。

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  3. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  4. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    Excuse me, I'm looking for the tourist information center, where is it?

  5. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    すみません、観光案内所を探して どこにありますか。

    Excuse me, I'm looking for the tourist information center. Where is it?

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜んですがsoft opening to a request

More JLPT N4 grammar

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme
行きたいいきたい
ikitai
んn
ですdesu
が、、、がga

I'd like to go to the restroom...

市し
役所やくしょ
です
ね。ね
この
道みち
を
まっすぐ
行っいっ
て、て
次つぎ
の
信号しんごう
を
左ひだり
に
曲がっまがっ
て
ください。ください

B: City hall, right. Go straight down this road and turn left at the next traffic light.

  • A
    ありがとうございます。ございます歩いあるいてどのくらいかかりますか。か

    A: Thank you. How long does it take on foot?

  • B
    だいたい だいたい10 じゅっ分ぷんくらいです。です

    B: It takes about 10 minutes.

  • Beginner 3
    Introducing a City
    More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
    〜なら、〜picking up a topic
    〜たらいいですかasking what one should do
    〜といいですgentle advice
    〜までにdeadline; by a time
    〜と、〜がありますroute and predictable result
    〜じゃなくて、〜rejecting one option; offering another
    Next〜なら、〜
    See all 138
    〜かどうかwhether or not
    〜するためにpurpose; in order to
    〜んですかfollow-up explanation question
    〜なければなりませんobligation; must do
    〜てしまいましたregret: ended up doing
    〜かもしれませんpossibility: might be
    〜たあとで、〜after doing, then
    〜ていただけませんかvery polite request