JPEdLab iconJPEdLab
Save history

Create an account and play

Explore first, then save your progress whenever you are ready. No email address is required.

Start free
  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N4 grammar
  3. 〜みたいです

〜みたいです~mitai desu

Mitai desu (〜みたいです) means “seems, based on clues”.

Use 「〜みたいです」 to infer from clues when the facts are not confirmed; the inferred event may already have happened.

In the courseBeginner 3›Travel Mishaps

How it works

  1. The train has stopped. What happened ahead? Use 「みたいです」 to infer from the clues in front of you.

    The train has stopped. What happened ahead? Use 「みたいです」 to infer from the clues in front of you.

  2. It means “it looks like” or “it seems.” This is a judgment based on clues; the facts are not yet confirmed.

    It means “it looks like” or “it seems.” This is a judgment based on clues; the facts are not yet confirmed.

  3. The clues are visible now, but the event you infer may already have happened. That is why we say 「発生したみたいです」.

    The clues are visible now, but the event you infer may already have happened. That is why we say 「発生したみたいです」.

  4. Use the plain form of a verb or い-adjective, such as 「かかる」 or 「高い」, then add 「みたいです」.

    Use the plain form of a verb or い-adjective, such as 「かかる」 or 「高い」, then add 「みたいです」.

  5. For nouns and な-adjectives in the present affirmative, drop 「だ」. In the picture, attach it directly to 「休み」 and 「静か」.

    For nouns and な-adjectives in the present affirmative, drop 「だ」. In the picture, attach it directly to 「休み」 and 「静か」.

  6. 「30分くらいかかるみたいです」 estimates the time needed. It does not guarantee a wait of exactly thirty minutes.

    「30分くらいかかるみたいです」 estimates the time needed. It does not guarantee a wait of exactly thirty minutes.

  7. In the luggage dialogue, 「まだみたいです」 leaves out “has not been found.” Read it in light of the preceding question.

    In the luggage dialogue, 「まだみたいです」 leaves out “has not been found.” Read it in light of the preceding question.

In a conversation

  • A
    電車でんしゃが止まりましたとまりましたね。ね

    A: The train has stopped.

  • B
    前方ぜんぽうで事故じこが発生はっせいしたみたいです。みたいです

    B: It seems there was an accident ahead.

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    It seems like an accident has occurred ahead.

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    彼が財布を (落とす)。

    It seems like he lost his wallet.

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜みたいですseems, based on clues

More JLPT N4 grammar

Keep practising

Test your Japanese vocabulary12 adaptive questions, freeCheck your pronunciationRead aloud and get a scorePractise verb forms10-question conjugation quizSee the whole courseGrammar, vocabulary and quizzes by theme
A
どれくらいかかりますか?か

A: How long will it take?

  • B
    30 さんじゅっ分ぷんくらいかかるみたいです。みたいです

    B: It seems it'll take about 30 minutes.

  • A
    遅刻ちこくしてしまいますね。ね

    A: We'll be late.

    • A
      ホテルほてるに着きましたつきましたよ。よ

      A: We've arrived at the hotel.

    • B
      あれ?あれシャトルバスしゃとるばすがいませんね。ね

      B: Huh? The shuttle bus isn't here.

    • A
      運行うんこうが停止ていしされたみたいです。みたいです

      A: It seems it has been suspended.

    • B
      どうやって行けいけばいいんですか?か

      B: How do we get there?

    • A
      タクシーたくしーで行くいくしかないみたいです。みたいです

      A: It seems we'll have to take a taxi.

    • A
      荷物にもつはわ見つかりましたみつかりましたか?か

      A: Was your luggage found?

    • B
      いいえ、いいえまだみたいです。みたいです

      B: No, not yet it seems.

    • A
      そうですか。か

      A: I see.

    • B
      盗難とうなんにあったみたいです。みたいです

      B: It seems it was stolen.

    More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
    受身形passive voice, receiver in focus
    〜のにunexpected contrast, despite
    〜ようですinference from clues
    〜ところですaction stage right now
    〜てきますgradual approach or appearance
    〜そうに〜appearance while doing something
    〜みたいですsimilarity-based comparison
    Previous〜のに
    Next〜ようです
    See all 138
    お〜ください/ご〜くださいformal polite instruction
    〜そうです(様態)looks about to happen
    〜ておきますleave in a state
    〜てしまいましたcompletely finished
    〜ようになりますbegin doing something habitually
    〜なくなりますstop doing or feeling
    〜たばかりですrecently completed action
    〜ながら〜while doing another action