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  1. Japanese grammar
  2. JLPT N3 grammar
  3. 〜に比べて

〜に比べて~ni kurabete

Ni kurabete (〜に比べて) means “compared with”.

東京とうきょうtoukyouにni比べくらべkurabeて、te、私わたしwatashiのno故郷こきょうkokyouはわwa自然しぜんshizenがga多いです。おおいです。ooidesu。

Compared to Tokyo, my hometown has more nature.

Use 「〜に比べて」 after a noun as the reference, then describe a difference in the same aspect.

In the course›

How it works

  1. Look at how much nature each place has. Use “に比べて” to compare them when describing a difference.

    Look at how much nature each place has. Use “に比べて” to compare them when describing a difference.

  2. In the picture, Tokyo is the reference: the hometown has more nature. Put the reference before “に比べて”.

    In the picture, Tokyo is the reference: the hometown has more nature. Put the reference before “に比べて”.

  3. The pattern is “noun + に比べて”. Attach it directly to the noun, as in “東京に比べて”.

    The pattern is “noun + に比べて”. Attach it directly to the noun, as in “東京に比べて”.

  4. Compare the same aspect of both things. For summer humidity, compare how humid the two places are.

    Compare the same aspect of both things. For summer humidity, compare how humid the two places are.

  5. Here, “自然が多い” means there is more nature than in Tokyo. It does not simply say the hometown has lots of nature on its own.

    Here, “自然が多い” means there is more nature than in Tokyo. It does not simply say the hometown has lots of nature on its own.

  6. “に比べ” and “に比べて” have the same meaning. Both compare something using another thing as the reference.

    “に比べ” and “に比べて” have the same meaning. Both compare something using another thing as the reference.

Example sentences

  • 東京とうきょうtoukyouにni比べくらべkurabeて、te、私わたしwatashiのno故郷こきょうkokyouはわwa自然しぜんshizenがga多いです。おおいです。ooidesu。

In a conversation

  • A
    私わたしの国くにに比べくらべて、日本にっぽんの夏なつはわ湿度しつどが高いですたかいですね。

    A: Compared to my country, the summer in Japan is very humid, isn't it?

  • B

Check yourself

  1. Level 1 · Recognise

    Which sentence is correct?

  2. Level 1 · Recognise

    Listen and choose the meaning

  3. Level 2 · Build

    Put the words in order

    Compared with the plains, mountainous areas have much shorter hours of sunlight.

  4. Level 3 · Use

    What goes in the blank?

    東京____(「に比べて」の形)、私の故郷は自然が多いです。

    Compared to Tokyo, my hometown has more nature.

More grammar in this theme

  • 〜に比べてcompared with

More JLPT N3 grammar

Keep practising

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Compared to Tokyo, my hometown has more nature.

  • 日本にっぽんnipponのno夏なつnatsuはわwa私わたしwatashiのno国くにkuniにni比べくらべkurabeて、te、湿度しつどshitsudoがga高いたかいtakaiとto感じます。かんじます。kanjimasu。

    I feel that the summer in Japan is more humid compared to my country.

  • そう
    です
    ね、
    特にとくに
    盆地ぼんち
    はわ
    空気くうき
    が
    乾燥かんそう
    しなく
    て
    蒸し暑いですむしあついです
    よ。

    B: That's right, especially in basins, the air doesn't dry out and it is hot and humid.

  • A
    なるほど、日本にっぽんの地理ちりや地形ちけいの特徴とくちょうが気候きこうに影響えいきょうを与えあたえているのですね。

    A: I see, so Japan's geographical and topographical features influence the climate.

  • Intermediate 2
    Geography, Climate, and Local Life
    More quizzesOpen this lesson’s quizzes in the course
    〜に囲まれている・〜に囲まれたbe surrounded by
    〜が〜を占める・〜が占めるaccount for a share
    〜がちoften tends to
    〜に備えてin preparation for
    〜に代わって・〜に代わりin place of
    〜のような・〜のようにexamples such as
    〜としてin the role of
    〜に限るnothing beats
    〜を中心にcentered around
    〜をはじめとしてincluding ... as a leading example
    〜を通して・〜を通じてthrough a means
    〜ことからbased on the fact
    〜といえばspeaking of
    〜というとspeaking of; brings to mind
    Previous〜がち
    Next〜に備えて
    See all 114
    〜とおりに・〜どおりにaccording to; just as
    〜際に・〜際はon the occasion of
    〜ことformal rule or instruction
    〜だらけcovered with many unwanted things
    〜たところdid…and found that
    〜かなと思ってthinking maybe; so I
    〜にしてはfor; contrary to expectation
    〜につきper; for each